1 Since many have undertaken to
set down an orderly account of the events that have been fulfilled among
us, 2 just as they were handed on to us by those who from the beginning
were eyewitnesses and servants of the word, 3 I too decided, after
investigating everything carefully from the very first, to write an
orderly account for you, most excellent Theophilus, 4 so that you may
know the truth concerning the things about which you have been
instructed.
5 In the days of King Herod of
Judea, there was a priest named Zechariah, who belonged to the priestly
order of Abijah. His wife was a descendant of Aaron, and her name was
Elizabeth. 6 Both of them were righteous before God, living blamelessly
according to all the commandments and regulations of the Lord. 7 But
they had no children, because Elizabeth was barren, and both were
getting on in years. 8 Once when he was serving as priest before God and
his section was on duty, 9 he was chosen by lot, according to the custom
of the priesthood, to enter the sanctuary of the Lord and offer incense.
10 Now at the time of the incense offering, the whole assembly of the
people was praying outside. 11 Then there appeared to him an angel of
the Lord, standing at the right side of the altar of incense. 12 When
Zechariah saw him, he was terrified; and fear overwhelmed him. 13 But
the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, for your prayer has
been heard. Your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you will name
him John. 14 You will have joy and gladness, and many will rejoice at
his birth, 15 for he will be great in the sight of the Lord. He must
never drink wine or strong drink; even before his birth he will be
filled with the Holy Spirit. 16 He will turn many of the people of
Israel to the Lord their God. 17 With the spirit and power of Elijah he
will go before him, to turn the hearts of parents to their children, and
the disobedient to the wisdom of the righteous, to make ready a people
prepared for the Lord.” 18 Zechariah said to the angel, “How will I know
that this is so? For I am an old man, and my wife is getting on in
years.” 19 The angel replied, “I am Gabriel. I stand in the presence of
God, and I have been sent to speak to you and to bring you this good
news. 20 But now, because you did not believe my words, which will be
fulfilled in their time, you will become mute, unable to speak, until
the day these things occur.” 21 Meanwhile the people were waiting for
Zechariah, and wondered at his delay in the sanctuary. 22 When he did
come out, he could not speak to them, and they realized that he had seen
a vision in the sanctuary. He kept motioning to them and remained unable
to speak. 23 When his time of service was ended, he went to his home. 24
After those days his wife Elizabeth conceived, and for five months she
remained in seclusion. She said, 25 “This is what the Lord has done for
me when he looked favorably on me and took away the disgrace I have
endured among my people.”
26 In the sixth month the angel
Gabriel was sent by God to a town in Galilee called Nazareth, 27 to a
virgin engaged to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David.
The virgin’s name was Mary. 28 And he came to her and said, “Greetings,
favored one! The Lord is with you.” 29 But she was much perplexed by his
words and pondered what sort of greeting this might be. 30 The angel
said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God.
31 And now, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you will
name him Jesus. 32 He will be great, and will be called the Son of the
Most High, and the Lord God will give to him the throne of his ancestor
David. 33 He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of his
kingdom there will be no end.” 34 Mary said to the angel, “How can this
be, since I am a virgin?” 35 The angel said to her, “The Holy Spirit
will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you;
therefore the child to be born will be holy; he will be called Son of
God. 36 And now, your relative Elizabeth in her old age has also
conceived a son; and this is the sixth month for her who was said to be
barren. 37 For nothing will be impossible with God.” 38 Then Mary said,
“Here am I, the servant of the Lord; let it be with me according to your
word.” Then the angel departed from her.
39 In those days Mary set out
and went with haste to a Judean town in the hill country, 40 where she
entered the house of Zechariah and greeted Elizabeth. 41 When Elizabeth
heard Mary’s greeting, the child leaped in her womb. And Elizabeth was
filled with the Holy Spirit 42 and exclaimed with a loud cry, “Blessed
are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb. 43 And why
has this happened to me, that the mother of my Lord comes to me? 44 For
as soon as I heard the sound of your greeting, the child in my womb
leaped for joy. 45 And blessed is she who believed that there would be a
fulfillment of what was spoken to her by the Lord.” 46 And Mary said,
“My soul magnifies the Lord, 47 and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior,
48 for he has looked with favor on the lowliness of his servant. Surely,
from now on all generations will call me blessed; 49 for the Mighty One
has done great things for me, and holy is his name. 50 His mercy is for
those who fear him from generation to generation. 51 He has shown
strength with his arm; he has scattered the proud in the thoughts of
their hearts. 52 He has brought down the powerful from their thrones,
and lifted up the lowly; 53 he has filled the hungry with good things,
and sent the rich away empty. 54 He has helped his servant Israel, in
remembrance of his mercy, 55 according to the promise he made to our
ancestors, to Abraham and to his descendants forever.” 56 And Mary
remained with her about three months and then returned to her home.
57 Now the time came for
Elizabeth to give birth, and she bore a son. 58 Her neighbors and
relatives heard that the Lord had shown his great mercy to her, and they
rejoiced with her. 59 On the eighth day they came to circumcise the
child, and they were going to name him Zechariah after his father. 60
But his mother said, “No; he is to be called John.” 61 They said to her,
“None of your relatives has this name.” 62 Then they began motioning to
his father to find out what name he wanted to give him. 63 He asked for
a writing tablet and wrote, “His name is John.” And all of them were
amazed. 64 Immediately his mouth was opened and his tongue freed, and he
began to speak, praising God. 65 Fear came over all their neighbors, and
all these things were talked about throughout the entire hill country of
Judea. 66 All who heard them pondered them and said, “What then will
this child become?” For, indeed, the hand of the Lord was with him.
67 Then his father Zechariah
was filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke this prophecy: 68 “Blessed be
the Lord God of Israel, for he has looked favorably on his people and
redeemed them. 69 He has raised up a mighty savior for us in the house
of his servant David, 70 as he spoke through the mouth of his holy
prophets from of old, 71 that we would be saved from our enemies and
from the hand of all who hate us. 72 Thus he has shown the mercy
promised to our ancestors, and has remembered his holy covenant, 73 the
oath that he swore to our ancestor Abraham, to grant us 74 that we,
being rescued from the hands of our enemies, might serve him without
fear, 75 in holiness and righteousness before him all our days. 76 And
you, child, will be called the prophet of the Most High; for you will go
before the Lord to prepare his ways, 77 to give knowledge of salvation
to his people by the forgiveness of their sins. 78 By the tender mercy
of our God, the dawn from on high will break upon us, 79 to give light
to those who sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our
feet into the way of peace.” 80 The child grew and became strong in
spirit, and he was in the wilderness until the day he appeared publicly
to Israel.
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