1 One day, as he was teaching
the people in the temple and telling the good news, the chief priests
and the scribes came with the elders 2 and said to him, “Tell us, by
what authority are you doing these things? Who is it who gave you this
authority?” 3 He answered them, “I will also ask you a question, and you
tell me: 4 Did the baptism of John come from heaven, or was it of human
origin?” 5 They discussed it with one another, saying, “If we say, ‘From
heaven,’ he will say, ‘Why did you not believe him?’ 6 But if we say,
‘Of human origin,’ all the people will stone us; for they are convinced
that John was a prophet.” 7 So they answered that they did not know
where it came from. 8 Then Jesus said to them, “Neither will I tell you
by what authority I am doing these things.”
9 He began to tell the people
this parable: “A man planted a vineyard, and leased it to tenants, and
went to another country for a long time. 10 When the season came, he
sent a slave to the tenants in order that they might give him his share
of the produce of the vineyard; but the tenants beat him and sent him
away empty-handed. 11 Next he sent another slave; that one also they
beat and insulted and sent away empty-handed. 12 And he sent still a
third; this one also they wounded and threw out. 13 Then the owner of
the vineyard said, ‘What shall I do? I will send my beloved son; perhaps
they will respect him.’ 14 But when the tenants saw him, they discussed
it among themselves and said, ‘This is the heir; let us kill him so that
the inheritance may be ours.’ 15 So they threw him out of the vineyard
and killed him. What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them? 16
He will come and destroy those tenants and give the vineyard to others.”
When they heard this, they said, “Heaven forbid!” 17 But he looked at
them and said, “What then does this text mean: ‘The stone that the
builders rejected has become the cornerstone’? 18 Everyone who falls on
that stone will be broken to pieces; and it will crush anyone on whom it
falls.” 19 When the scribes and chief priests realized that he had told
this parable against them, they wanted to lay hands on him at that very
hour, but they feared the people.
20 So they watched him and sent
spies who pretended to be honest, in order to trap him by what he said,
so as to hand him over to the jurisdiction and authority of the
governor. 21 So they asked him, “Teacher, we know that you are right in
what you say and teach, and you show deference to no one, but teach the
way of God in accordance with truth. 22 Is it lawful for us to pay taxes
to the emperor, or not?” 23 But he perceived their craftiness and said
to them, 24 “Show me a denarius. Whose head and whose title does it
bear?” They said, “The emperor’s.” 25 He said to them, “Then give to the
emperor the things that are the emperor’s, and to God the things that
are God’s.” 26 And they were not able in the presence of the people to
trap him by what he said; and being amazed by his answer, they became
silent.
27 Some Sadducees, those who
say there is no resurrection, came to him 28 and asked him a question,
“Teacher, Moses wrote for us that if a man’s brother dies, leaving a
wife but no children, the man shall marry the widow and raise up
children for his brother. 29 Now there were seven brothers; the first
married, and died childless; 30 then the second 31 and the third married
her, and so in the same way all seven died childless. 32 Finally the
woman also died. 33 In the resurrection, therefore, whose wife will the
woman be? For the seven had married her.” 34 Jesus said to them, “Those
who belong to this age marry and are given in marriage; 35 but those who
are considered worthy of a place in that age and in the resurrection
from the dead neither marry nor are given in marriage. 36 Indeed they
cannot die anymore, because they are like angels and are children of
God, being children of the resurrection. 37 And the fact that the dead
are raised Moses himself showed, in the story about the bush, where he
speaks of the Lord as the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God
of Jacob. 38 Now he is God not of the dead, but of the living; for to
him all of them are alive.”
39 Then some of the scribes
answered, “Teacher, you have spoken well.” 40 For they no longer dared
to ask him another question. 41 Then he said to them, “How can they say
that the Messiah is David’s son? 42 For David himself says in the book
of Psalms, ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at my right hand, 43 until I
make your enemies your footstool.”’ 44 David thus calls him Lord; so how
can he be his son?” 45 In the hearing of all the people he said to the
disciples, 46 “Beware of the scribes, who like to walk around in long
robes, and love to be greeted with respect in the marketplaces, and to
have the best seats in the synagogues and places of honor at banquets.
47 They devour widows’ houses and for the sake of appearance say long
prayers. They will receive the greater condemnation.”
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