1 Again he began to teach
beside the lake. Such a very large crowd gathered around him that he got
into a boat on the lake and sat there, while the whole crowd was beside
the lake on the land. 2 He began to teach them many things in parables,
and in his teaching he said to them: 3 ‘Listen! A sower went out to sow.
4 And as he sowed, some seed fell on the path, and the birds came and
ate it up. 5 Other seed fell on rocky ground, where it did not have much
soil, and it sprang up quickly, since it had no depth of soil. 6 And
when the sun rose, it was scorched; and since it had no root, it
withered away. 7 Other seed fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up
and choked it, and it yielded no grain. 8 Other seed fell into good soil
and brought forth grain, growing up and increasing and yielding thirty
and sixty and a hundredfold.’ 9 And he said, ‘Let anyone with ears to
hear listen!’
10 When he was alone, those who were around him along with the twelve
asked him about the parables. 11 And he said to them, ‘To you has been
given the secret of the kingdom of God, but for those outside,
everything comes in parables; 12 in order that “they may indeed look,
but not perceive, and may indeed listen, but not understand; so that
they may not turn again and be forgiven.” ’
13 And he said to them, ‘Do you not understand this parable? Then how
will you understand all the parables? 14 The sower sows the word. 15
These are the ones on the path where the word is sown: when they hear,
Satan immediately comes and takes away the word that is sown in them. 16
And these are the ones sown on rocky ground: when they hear the word,
they immediately receive it with joy. 17 But they have no root, and
endure only for a while; then, when trouble or persecution arises on
account of the word, immediately they fall away. 18 And others are those
sown among the thorns: these are the ones who hear the word, 19 but the
cares of the world, and the lure of wealth, and the desire for other
things come in and choke the word, and it yields nothing. 20 And these
are the ones sown on the good soil: they hear the word and accept it and
bear fruit, thirty and sixty and a hundredfold.’
21 He said to them, ‘Is a lamp brought in to be put under the bushel
basket, or under the bed, and not on the lampstand? 22 For there is
nothing hidden, except to be disclosed; nor is anything secret, except
to come to light. 23 Let anyone with ears to hear listen!’ 24 And he
said to them, ‘Pay attention to what you hear; the measure you give will
be the measure you get, and still more will be given you. 25 For to
those who have, more will be given; and from those who have nothing,
even what they have will be taken away.’
26 He also said, ‘The kingdom of God is as if someone would scatter seed
on the ground, 27 and would sleep and rise night and day, and the seed
would sprout and grow, he does not know how. 28 The earth produces of
itself, first the stalk, then the head, then the full grain in the head.
29 But when the grain is ripe, at once he goes in with his sickle,
because the harvest has come.’
30 He also said, ‘With what can we compare the kingdom of God, or what
parable will we use for it? 31 It is like a mustard seed, which, when
sown upon the ground, is the smallest of all the seeds on earth; 32 yet
when it is sown it grows up and becomes the greatest of all shrubs, and
puts forth large branches, so that the birds of the air can make nests
in its shade.’
33 With many such parables he spoke the word to them, as they were able
to hear it; 34 he did not speak to them except in parables, but he
explained everything in private to his disciples.
35 On that day, when evening had come, he said to them, ‘Let us go
across to the other side.’ 36 And leaving the crowd behind, they took
him with them in the boat, just as he was. Other boats were with him. 37
A great gale arose, and the waves beat into the boat, so that the boat
was already being swamped. 38 But he was in the stern, asleep on the
cushion; and they woke him up and said to him, ‘Teacher, do you not care
that we are perishing?’ 39 He woke up and rebuked the wind, and said to
the sea, ‘Peace! Be still!’ Then the wind ceased, and there was a dead
calm. 40 He said to them, ‘Why are you afraid? Have you still no faith?’
41 And they were filled with great awe and said to one another, ‘Who
then is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?’
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