1 When Jesus saw the crowds, he
went up the mountain; and after he sat down, his disciples came to him.
2 Then he began to speak, and taught them, saying: 3 ‘Blessed are the
poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.’ 4 ‘Blessed are
those who mourn, for they will be comforted.’ 5 ‘Blessed are the meek,
for they will inherit the earth.’ 6 ‘Blessed are those who hunger and
thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled.’ 7 ‘Blessed are the
merciful, for they will receive mercy.’ 8 ‘Blessed are the pure in
heart, for they will see God.’ 9 ‘Blessed are the peacemakers, for they
will be called children of God.’ 10 ‘Blessed are those who are
persecuted for righteousness’ sake, for theirs is the kingdom of
heaven.’ 11 ‘Blessed are you when people revile you and persecute you
and utter all kinds of evil against you falsely on my account. 12
Rejoice and be glad, for your reward is great in heaven, for in the same
way they persecuted the prophets who were before you.’
13 ‘You are the salt of the earth; but if salt has lost its taste, how
can its saltiness be restored? It is no longer good for anything, but is
thrown out and trampled under foot.’ 14 ‘You are the light of the world.
A city built on a hill cannot be hidden. 15 No one after lighting a lamp
puts it under the bushel basket, but on the lampstand, and it gives
light to all in the house. 16 In the same way, let your light shine
before others, so that they may see your good works and give glory to
your Father in heaven.’
17 ‘Do not think that I have come to abolish the law or the prophets; I
have come not to abolish but to fulfil. 18 For truly I tell you, until
heaven and earth pass away, not one letter, not one stroke of a letter,
will pass from the law until all is accomplished. 19 Therefore, whoever
breaks one of the least of these commandments, and teaches others to do
the same, will be called least in the kingdom of heaven; but whoever
does them and teaches them will be called great in the kingdom of
heaven. 20 For I tell you, unless your righteousness exceeds that of the
scribes and Pharisees, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.’
21 ‘You have heard that it was said to those of ancient times, “You
shall not murder”; and “whoever murders shall be liable to judgement.”
22 But I say to you that if you are angry with a brother or sister, you
will be liable to judgement; and if you insult a brother or sister, you
will be liable to the council; and if you say, “You fool”, you will be
liable to the hell of fire. 23 So when you are offering your gift at the
altar, if you remember that your brother or sister has something against
you, 24 leave your gift there before the altar and go; first be
reconciled to your brother or sister, and then come and offer your gift.
25 Come to terms quickly with your accuser while you are on the way to
court with him, or your accuser may hand you over to the judge, and the
judge to the guard, and you will be thrown into prison. 26 Truly I tell
you, you will never get out until you have paid the last penny.’
27 ‘You have heard that it was said, “You shall not commit adultery.” 28
But I say to you that everyone who looks at a woman with lust has
already committed adultery with her in his heart. 29 If your right eye
causes you to sin, tear it out and throw it away; it is better for you
to lose one of your members than for your whole body to be thrown into
hell. 30 And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw
it away; it is better for you to lose one of your members than for your
whole body to go into hell.’
31 ‘It was also said, “Whoever divorces his wife, let him give her a
certificate of divorce.” 32 But I say to you that anyone who divorces
his wife, except on the ground of unchastity, causes her to commit
adultery; and whoever marries a divorced woman commits adultery.’
33 ‘Again, you have heard that it was said to those of ancient times,
“You shall not swear falsely, but carry out the vows you have made to
the Lord.” 34 But I say to you, Do not swear at all, either by heaven,
for it is the throne of God, 35 or by the earth, for it is his
footstool, or by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the great King. 36 And
do not swear by your head, for you cannot make one hair white or black.
37 Let your word be “Yes, Yes” or “No, No”; anything more than this
comes from the evil one.’
38 ‘You have heard that it was said, “An eye for an eye and a tooth for
a tooth.” 39 But I say to you, Do not resist an evildoer. But if anyone
strikes you on the right cheek, turn the other also; 40 and if anyone
wants to sue you and take your coat, give your cloak as well; 41 and if
anyone forces you to go one mile, go also the second mile. 42 Give to
everyone who begs from you, and do not refuse anyone who wants to borrow
from you.’
43 ‘You have heard that it was said, “You shall love your neighbour and
hate your enemy.” 44 But I say to you, Love your enemies and pray for
those who persecute you, 45 so that you may be children of your Father
in heaven; for he makes his sun rise on the evil and on the good, and
sends rain on the righteous and on the unrighteous. 46 For if you love
those who love you, what reward do you have? Do not even the
tax-collectors do the same? 47 And if you greet only your brothers and
sisters, what more are you doing than others? Do not even the Gentiles
do the same? 48 Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is
perfect.’
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