omnipotence
The power of God to effect whatever is not
intrinsically impossible, i.e. in harmony with His nature and
attributes. The term comes from the Latin words omnia and
potens, and means ‘able to do all things’. The omnipotence of God is
a dogma of the Catholic Church, contained in all the creeds and defined
by various councils. In the Old Testament there are more than seventy
passages in which God is called Shaddai (שדי), i.e. Almighty. The
Scriptures represent this attribute as infinite power, which God alone
possesses. The Greek and Latin Fathers unanimously teach the doctrine of
Divine omnipotence. Popular phrases sometimes expressed in theological
debates about things intrinsically impossible, include contradictory
matters, such as: ‘Could God make a square circle?’, or ‘Could God
create a stone so big and heavy that He himself could not lift it?’
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